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KDI 경제교육·정보센터

ENG
  • 경제배움
  • Economic

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    and Education

    Center

최신자료
Interest Rate Sensitivity Scenarios to Guide Monetary Policy
IMF
2025.06.13
This paper examines the challenges of formulating monetary policy in the face of heightened uncertainty. We develop a framework to assess the optimal monetary policy path under uncertainty, focusing on four key dimensions: the expectation formation process, inflation persistence, the measurement of the neutral interest rate, and the slope of the Phillips curve. Our framework provides a flexible tool for policymakers to address uncertainty and enhance decision-making in pursuit of economic stability. This framework is helpful to improve the risk management approach to monetary policy by showing how scenarios can quantify different sources of uncertainty faced by the ECB and give market participants an idea of how the ECB would react if those scenarios materialize.