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KDI 경제교육·정보센터

ENG
  • 경제배움
  • Economic

    Information

    and Education

    Center

최신자료
Stablecoins and the Future of Payments: Evidence from Financial Markets
IMF
2026.03.27
We examine whether financial market participants, in aggregate, expect stablecoins to play an important role in payments. Using high-frequency variation in stock prices, we estimate that U.S. legislation supporting the use of stablecoins in payments reduced the market value of listed incumbent payment firms by 18% or approximately $300 billion, consistent with stablecoins increasing competition in the payments sector. This impact is larger than that of other recent pro-competitive regulatory shocks and (i) proportionately larger for incumbents focused on cross-border payments, (ii) smaller for incumbents protected by network effects, and (iii) smaller for incumbents already offering crypto-related services.