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KDI 경제교육·정보센터

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국제무역
Climate-Smart Critical Minerals Mining in Mongolia
ADB
2026.07.27
This brief examines how Mongolia could convert its mineral wealth into sustained economic value.

Global demand for critical minerals is rising rapidly, creating a strategic opportunity for Mongolia, which holds one of the world’s most significant untapped critical mineral endowments. The brief outlines how Mongolia could use a three-pillar approach to strengthen its integration into diversified global supply chains: (i) policy reform; (ii) targeted industry strategy; and (iii) parallel investments in infrastructure, skills, exploration, and community benefit sharing.